Fun Writing - Kindy & Year 1
Course Settings
Target Age: Foundation, Year 1
Class Duration: 45 minutes
Class Format: Online teaching
Curriculum: Closely follows the NSW syllabus
Language of Instruction: Full English instruction, seamlessly connecting with primary school classrooms
Class Size: Small group teaching, maximum of 6 students
After-school Activity: Daily writing practice to enhance writing ability
Stages of Children’s English Writing Development
01 Scribble Stage: Starting point any place on the page
02 Scribble: Left to right progression
03 Mock Letters: Can be personal or conventional
04 Letter String: Left to right and progressively downward (progressing from capital to lowercase letters)
05 Groups of letters: Groups of letters with space in between to resemble words
06 Picture Labeling: Matching beginning letter to sound
07 Copies Environmental Print: Copying surrounding text and graphics
08 First Letter Representation: Use the first letter of a word to represent the word
09 Beginning & Ending Letters: Uses beginning letter and ending letter to represent the word
10 Medial Sounds: Hears medial sounds (written words include first, middle, and last letters)
11 Phrase Writing: Writing short phrases
12 Whole Sentence Writing: Writing complete sentences
Course content
Writing Readiness
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Fundamental Skills:
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Tripod gripping (How to hold pencil properly)
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Handwriting: Letters and numerals formation
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Finger spaces
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Write from left to right
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Sight words & High Frequency Words: Master sight words and high frequency words, including how to spell and how to use.
Descriptive Language
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Adjectives: I saw a dog. I saw a fluffy dog.
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Adverbs: She walked in. She walked in quietly.
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Adverbial Phrases/Clause: They danced. They danced under the moonlight.
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Adjectival Phrases/Clause: He waved his hand. With a smiling face, he waved his hand.
Figurative Language Features
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Metaphor: She is a ray of sunshine.
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Simile: He runs as fast as a cheetah.
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Personification: The grass tickled my feet.
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Alliteration: We are respectful and responsible students.
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Hyperbole: I’ve told you a million times to clean your room!
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Onomatopoeia: BANG! She slammed the door.
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Idiom: The test was a piece of cake.
Vocabulary
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Synonyms:
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The house is big. The house is massive/huge/gigantic.
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I feel happy. I feel thrilled/terrific/pleased.
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She walked into her bedroom. She tiptoed into her bedroom.
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High/Medium/Low Modality Words in Persuasive Writing:
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High: You MUST stop littering!
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Medium: You SHOULD walk to school, so you get fit.
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Low: It is DOUBTFUL that people will stop using plastic bags.
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Prefix and Suffix:
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Prefix: resend, unhappy, impossible
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Suffix: happily, teacher, happiness
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Structure
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Various Openers:
Today, I …
I believe that …
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I have learnt that …
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Sizzling Starts:
Oh no!
I heard a loud bang!
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Guess what I can see there?
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Coordinating Conjunctions: FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so)
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Subordinating Conjunctions: I SAW A WABUB (if, since, as, when, although, while, after, before, until, because)
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Time Connectives: meanwhile, first, second, next, then, finally, last, eventually, after a while, soon afterwards
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Story Plot:
Orientation (Characters, Setting)
Problem (What is the problem of this story?)
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Resolution (How is the problem solved?)
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Ending (How is the story finished?)
Writing Types
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Narrative Writing: Recount, imaginative story, poem
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Persuasive Writing: Opinion, argument, persuasive letter
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Informative Writing: Recipe, information report, procedure